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1 ♦ (to) grow
♦ (to) grow /grəʊ/A v. i.1 crescere; svilupparsi; diventare grande; venire su: Rice grows in water, il riso cresce nell'acqua; How you've grown!, come sei cresciuto!; come ti sei fatto grande!; to let one's hair grow, farsi crescere i capelli; to grow wild, ( di pianta) crescere spontaneamente; rinselvatichire2 aumentare; crescere; ingrandire: to grow in numbers, crescere di numero; to grow in importance, aumentare d'importanza; The gap is growing, il divario sta aumentando3 (seguito da un agg.) diventare (spec. per gradi); divenire; farsi: to grow calm, calmarsi; to grow dark, farsi scuro; scurire; farsi buio; to grow big, diventare grande; ingrandirsi; to grow cold, diventare freddo; raffreddarsi; to grow green again, rinverdire; to grow less, calare; diminuire; scemare; to grow old, diventar vecchio; invecchiare; to grow poor, diventare povero; to grow red, diventare rosso; arrossire; to grow rich, diventare ricco; arricchire; to grow tired, stancarsi; to grow young again, ringiovanireB v. t.1 coltivare; produrre: to grow tulips, coltivare tulipani; to grow wheat, coltivare (o produrre) grano; to grow flowers from seed, fare crescere (o ottenere) fiori dalla semenza2 far crescere; sviluppare; mettere: to grow roots, mettere radici; attecchire; A lizard can grow a new tail, alle lucertole può ricrescere la coda; to grow a beard, farsi (o lasciarsi) crescere la barba NOTA D'USO: - to grow o to bring up?-3 sviluppare; espandere; ampliare● (fam.) not to grow on trees, non abbondare; ( di denaro) non crescere sugli alberi NOTA D'USO: - to cultivate o to grow?-. -
2 ♦ (to) grow
♦ (to) grow /grəʊ/A v. i.1 crescere; svilupparsi; diventare grande; venire su: Rice grows in water, il riso cresce nell'acqua; How you've grown!, come sei cresciuto!; come ti sei fatto grande!; to let one's hair grow, farsi crescere i capelli; to grow wild, ( di pianta) crescere spontaneamente; rinselvatichire2 aumentare; crescere; ingrandire: to grow in numbers, crescere di numero; to grow in importance, aumentare d'importanza; The gap is growing, il divario sta aumentando3 (seguito da un agg.) diventare (spec. per gradi); divenire; farsi: to grow calm, calmarsi; to grow dark, farsi scuro; scurire; farsi buio; to grow big, diventare grande; ingrandirsi; to grow cold, diventare freddo; raffreddarsi; to grow green again, rinverdire; to grow less, calare; diminuire; scemare; to grow old, diventar vecchio; invecchiare; to grow poor, diventare povero; to grow red, diventare rosso; arrossire; to grow rich, diventare ricco; arricchire; to grow tired, stancarsi; to grow young again, ringiovanireB v. t.1 coltivare; produrre: to grow tulips, coltivare tulipani; to grow wheat, coltivare (o produrre) grano; to grow flowers from seed, fare crescere (o ottenere) fiori dalla semenza2 far crescere; sviluppare; mettere: to grow roots, mettere radici; attecchire; A lizard can grow a new tail, alle lucertole può ricrescere la coda; to grow a beard, farsi (o lasciarsi) crescere la barba NOTA D'USO: - to grow o to bring up?-3 sviluppare; espandere; ampliare● (fam.) not to grow on trees, non abbondare; ( di denaro) non crescere sugli alberi NOTA D'USO: - to cultivate o to grow?-. -
3 crop
I [krɒp]1) (type of produce) coltura f.2) spesso pl. (growing in field) coltura f.3) (harvest) (of fruit, vegetables) raccolto m.; (of cereals) raccolto m., messe f.4) fig. (of medals) incetta f.; (of people, novels) gruppo m.5) fig. (of weeds, spots)6) (short haircut) rapata f., taglio m. cortissimo7) (of bird) gozzo m.8) (whip) manico m., frustino m.II [krɒp]1) (cut short) rasare, rapare [ hair]; mozzare [ tail]3) fot. rifilare, scontornare [ photograph]5) (grow) coltivare [vegetable, cereal]•- crop up* * *[krop] 1. noun1) (a plant which is farmed and harvested: a fine crop of rice; We grow a variety of crops, including cabbages, wheat and barley.) raccolto; pianta coltivata2) (a short whip used when horse-riding.) frustino3) (a (short) haircut: a crop of red hair.) rapata4) ((of certain birds) the first stomach, which hangs like a bag from the neck.) gozzo2. verb(to cut or nibble short: The sheep crop the grass.) brucare- crop up* * *I [krɒp]1) (type of produce) coltura f.2) spesso pl. (growing in field) coltura f.3) (harvest) (of fruit, vegetables) raccolto m.; (of cereals) raccolto m., messe f.4) fig. (of medals) incetta f.; (of people, novels) gruppo m.5) fig. (of weeds, spots)6) (short haircut) rapata f., taglio m. cortissimo7) (of bird) gozzo m.8) (whip) manico m., frustino m.II [krɒp]1) (cut short) rasare, rapare [ hair]; mozzare [ tail]3) fot. rifilare, scontornare [ photograph]5) (grow) coltivare [vegetable, cereal]•- crop up -
4 plant
I [plɑːnt] [AE plænt]1) bot. pianta f.; (seedling) piantina f.3) U ind. (buildings, machinery) impianto m., impianti m.pl.; (fixed machinery) installazioni f.pl.; (movable machinery) attrezzatura f.4) (person) infiltrato m., talpa f., spia f.II 1. [plɑːnt] [AE plænt]1) (put to grow) piantare [seed, bulb, tree]2) (illicitly) mettere, collocare, piazzare [bomb, spy]to plant a weapon on sb. — fare trovare qcn. con un'arma (addosso)
3) (place)2.to plant an idea in sb.'s mind — mettere un'idea in testa a qcn
to plant oneself between, in front of — piantarsi tra, davanti a
* * *1. noun1) (anything growing from the ground, having a stem, a root and leaves: flowering/tropical plants.) pianta2) (industrial machinery: engineering plant.) attrezzatura3) (a factory.) fabbrica, stabilimento2. verb1) (to put (something) into the ground so that it will grow: We have planted vegetables in the garden.) piantare2) (to make (a garden etc); to cause (a garden etc) to have (plants etc) growing in it: The garden was planted with shrubs; We're going to plant an orchard.) piantare3) (to place heavily or firmly: He planted himself between her and the door.) mettere4) (to put in someone's possession, especially as false evidence: He claimed that the police had planted the weapon on his brother.) mettere•- planter* * *I [plɑːnt] [AE plænt]1) bot. pianta f.; (seedling) piantina f.3) U ind. (buildings, machinery) impianto m., impianti m.pl.; (fixed machinery) installazioni f.pl.; (movable machinery) attrezzatura f.4) (person) infiltrato m., talpa f., spia f.II 1. [plɑːnt] [AE plænt]1) (put to grow) piantare [seed, bulb, tree]2) (illicitly) mettere, collocare, piazzare [bomb, spy]to plant a weapon on sb. — fare trovare qcn. con un'arma (addosso)
3) (place)2.to plant an idea in sb.'s mind — mettere un'idea in testa a qcn
to plant oneself between, in front of — piantarsi tra, davanti a
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5 Beard
I ['bɪəd]1) (on man) barba f.2) (tuft, barbel) (on dog, goat) barbetta f.; (on wheat) resta f.II ['bɪəd]verbo transitivo affrontare, sfidare* * *[biəd]1) (the hair that grows on the chin: a man's beard; a goat's beard.) barba2) (a group of hair-like tufts on an ear of corn: the beard on barley.) resta•- bearded* * *[bɪəd]1. n2. vt* * *(Surnames) Beard /bɪəd/* * *I ['bɪəd]1) (on man) barba f.2) (tuft, barbel) (on dog, goat) barbetta f.; (on wheat) resta f.II ['bɪəd]verbo transitivo affrontare, sfidare -
6 cut
I [kʌt]1) taglio m.; (in surgery) incisione f.to get a cut from sth. — tagliarsi o farsi un taglio con qcs.
to give [sth.] a cut — tagliare [hair, grass]
2) (hairstyle) taglio m.3) colloq. (share) parte f.4) (reduction) riduzione f., taglio m. (in di)5) gastr. taglio m.6) (shape) (of gem, suit, jacket) taglio m.8) mus. colloq. (track) pezzo m.••II 1. [kʌt]to be a cut above sb., sth. — essere superiore a qcn., qcs
1) tagliare [bread, fabric, paper, slice, wood]; fare [hole, slit]to cut sth. out of — ritagliare qcs. da [fabric, magazine]
to cut [sth.] open — aprire [packet, sack]
2) (sever) tagliare [rope, throat]; tagliare, recidere [flower, vein]; tagliare, mietere [ wheat]; fig. rompere [ links]3) (carve out) fare [ notch]; scavare [channel, tunnel]; incidere [ initials]4) (wound)5) (trim) tagliare [hair, grass, hedge]7) (liberate)to cut sb. from — liberare qcn. da [ wreckage]
to cut sb. free o loose — liberare qcn. ( from da)
8) (edit) tagliare [article, film, scene]9) (reduce) ridurre, abbassare [ price]; ridurre, tagliare [rate, expenditure, wages]; ridurre [cost, budget, inflation, staff, working day] (by di); diminuire [ length]10) (grow)12) inform. tagliare13) gioc. tagliare [ cards]14) (intersect) [ line] intersecare [ circle]; [ track] tagliare [ road]15) colloq. (stop)2.to cut sb. dead — ignorare completamente qcn
1) tagliareto cut into — tagliare [cake, fabric, paper]; incidere [flesh, organ]; fig. incidere su [ leisure time]
2) (move, go)to cut in front of sb. — (in a queue) passare davanti a qcn.; (in a car) sorpassare qcn
3) cinem. [ camera] staccare4) gioc. tagliare3.- cut back- cut down- cut in- cut off- cut out- cut up••III 1. [kʌt]to cut and run — fig. darsela a gambe
passato, participio passato cut II2.1) (sliced, sawn) [fabric, rope, pages, timber] tagliato2) (shaped) [gem, stone] tagliato4) [hay, grass] tagliato; [ flowers] tagliato, reciso5) (edited) [film, text] con tagli, tagliato••* * *1. present participle - cutting; verb1) (to make an opening in, usually with something with a sharp edge: He cut the paper with a pair of scissors.) tagliare2) (to separate or divide by cutting: She cut a slice of bread; The child cut out the pictures; She cut up the meat into small pieces.) tagliare; ritagliare3) (to make by cutting: She cut a hole in the cloth.) fare4) (to shorten by cutting; to trim: to cut hair; I'll cut the grass.) tagliare5) (to reduce: They cut my wages by ten per cent.) tagliare, ridurre6) (to remove: They cut several passages from the film.) tagliare7) (to wound or hurt by breaking the skin (of): I cut my hand on a piece of glass.) tagliare8) (to divide (a pack of cards).) tagliare9) (to stop: When the actress said the wrong words, the director ordered `Cut!') tagliare10) (to take a short route or way: He cut through/across the park on his way to the office; A van cut in in front of me on the motorway.) tagliare11) (to meet and cross (a line or geometrical figure): An axis cuts a circle in two places.) tagliare12) (to stay away from (a class, lecture etc): He cut school and went to the cinema.) marinare13) ((also cut dead) to ignore completely: She cut me dead in the High Street.) fingere di non vedere2. noun1) (the result of an act of cutting: a cut on the head; a power-cut (= stoppage of electrical power); a haircut; a cut in prices.) taglio2) (the way in which something is tailored, fashioned etc: the cut of the jacket.) taglio3) (a piece of meat cut from an animal: a cut of beef.) taglio•- cutter- cutting 3. adjective(insulting or offending: a cutting remark.) tagliente, pungente- cut-price
- cut-throat 4. adjective(fierce; ruthless: cut-throat business competition.) spietato- cut and dried
- cut back
- cut both ways
- cut a dash
- cut down
- cut in
- cut it fine
- cut no ice
- cut off
- cut one's losses
- cut one's teeth
- cut out
- cut short* * *I [kʌt]1) taglio m.; (in surgery) incisione f.to get a cut from sth. — tagliarsi o farsi un taglio con qcs.
to give [sth.] a cut — tagliare [hair, grass]
2) (hairstyle) taglio m.3) colloq. (share) parte f.4) (reduction) riduzione f., taglio m. (in di)5) gastr. taglio m.6) (shape) (of gem, suit, jacket) taglio m.8) mus. colloq. (track) pezzo m.••II 1. [kʌt]to be a cut above sb., sth. — essere superiore a qcn., qcs
1) tagliare [bread, fabric, paper, slice, wood]; fare [hole, slit]to cut sth. out of — ritagliare qcs. da [fabric, magazine]
to cut [sth.] open — aprire [packet, sack]
2) (sever) tagliare [rope, throat]; tagliare, recidere [flower, vein]; tagliare, mietere [ wheat]; fig. rompere [ links]3) (carve out) fare [ notch]; scavare [channel, tunnel]; incidere [ initials]4) (wound)5) (trim) tagliare [hair, grass, hedge]7) (liberate)to cut sb. from — liberare qcn. da [ wreckage]
to cut sb. free o loose — liberare qcn. ( from da)
8) (edit) tagliare [article, film, scene]9) (reduce) ridurre, abbassare [ price]; ridurre, tagliare [rate, expenditure, wages]; ridurre [cost, budget, inflation, staff, working day] (by di); diminuire [ length]10) (grow)12) inform. tagliare13) gioc. tagliare [ cards]14) (intersect) [ line] intersecare [ circle]; [ track] tagliare [ road]15) colloq. (stop)2.to cut sb. dead — ignorare completamente qcn
1) tagliareto cut into — tagliare [cake, fabric, paper]; incidere [flesh, organ]; fig. incidere su [ leisure time]
2) (move, go)to cut in front of sb. — (in a queue) passare davanti a qcn.; (in a car) sorpassare qcn
3) cinem. [ camera] staccare4) gioc. tagliare3.- cut back- cut down- cut in- cut off- cut out- cut up••III 1. [kʌt]to cut and run — fig. darsela a gambe
passato, participio passato cut II2.1) (sliced, sawn) [fabric, rope, pages, timber] tagliato2) (shaped) [gem, stone] tagliato4) [hay, grass] tagliato; [ flowers] tagliato, reciso5) (edited) [film, text] con tagli, tagliato•• -
7 (to) cultivate
(to) cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/v. t.1 coltivare ( in ogni senso): to cultivate wheat [a friendship, a hobby], coltivare grano [un'amicizia, un hobby]2 tenersi amico, tenersi buono: He does his best to cultivate his boss, fa del suo meglio per tenersi buono il capo● to cultivate one's mind, coltivare (o esercitare) la mente.NOTA D'USO: - to cultivate o to grow?- -
8 (to) cultivate
(to) cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/v. t.1 coltivare ( in ogni senso): to cultivate wheat [a friendship, a hobby], coltivare grano [un'amicizia, un hobby]2 tenersi amico, tenersi buono: He does his best to cultivate his boss, fa del suo meglio per tenersi buono il capo● to cultivate one's mind, coltivare (o esercitare) la mente.NOTA D'USO: - to cultivate o to grow?- -
9 yield
I [jiːld]1) (amount produced) produzione f., prodotto m.; (of tree, field) raccolto m.2) econ. (of shares, etc.) rendita f., rendimento m. ( from, on di)II 1. [jiːld]1) (produce) [animal, land, mine] produrre2) econ. rendere, fruttare4) (surrender) cedere2.to yield ground to — mil. cedere terreno a (anche fig.)
1) (to person, temptation, threats) cedere; (to army, arguments) arrendersi2) (under weight, pressure) cedereto yield to — [ technology] cedere il passo a; [ countryside] lasciare il posto a
to yield well, poorly — avere un buon, cattivo rendimento
5) AE aut. dare la precedenza•- yield up* * *[ji:ld] 1. verb1) (to give up; to surrender: He yielded to the other man's arguments; He yielded all his possessions to the state.) cedere2) (to give way to force or pressure: At last the door yielded.) cedere3) (to produce naturally, grow etc: How much milk does that herd of cattle yield?) produrre2. noun(the amount produced by natural means: the annual yield of wheat.) produzione* * *yield /ji:ld/n. [cu]2 (ind., agric.) rendimento; resa; produzione: What's the average yield of the farm?, qual è la produzione media del podere?3 (econ., fin.) rendimento; frutto: Yields have declined in a number of markets in the first quarter, i rendimenti in alcuni mercati sono diminuiti nel primo trimestre; dividend yield, tasso di rendimento azionario; yield on securities, rendimento su titoli5 [u] (tecn.) cedevolezza; duttilità6 [u] (mecc.) snervamento● (fin.) yield curve, curva dei rendimenti □ ( Borsa) yield gap, scarto di rendimento ( tra azioni e titoli a reddito fisso) □ (fin.) the yield of investments, la resa degli investimenti □ (fisc.) yield of taxation, gettito fiscale □ (mecc.) yield point, carico di snervamento □ (mecc.) yield stress, tensione (o limite) di snervamento □ (fin.: di un titolo) yield to maturity [redemption], rendimento alla scadenza [al rimborso].♦ (to) yield /ji:ld/A v. t.1 produrre; dare; fruttare; rendere; Our farm has yielded a good crop this year, il nostro podere ha dato un buon raccolto quest'anno; The tin mine has yielded poorly, la miniera di stagno ha reso poco2 cedere; concedere; dare; abbandonare: (fig.) to yield ground, cedere terreno; (mil.) to yield a position to the enemy, abbandonare una posizione al nemico; to yield a point in a debate, cedere su un punto in una discussione; concedere un punto in favore dell'avversario4 (fin.) rendere; fruttare; dare: These stocks now yield 9%, queste azioni rendono ora il 9 per cento5 ( d'imposta o tassa) dare un gettito di: Petrol tax yielded several billion euros last year, l'imposta sulla benzina ha dato un gettito di vari miliardi di euro l'anno scorsoB v. i.1 cedere; arrendersi; darsi per vinto; sottomettersi: We will never yield ( to blackmail), non cederemo mai (al ricatto); The Greeks had to yield to the Roman conquerors, i greci dovettero sottomettersi ai conquistatori romani2 cedere; piegarsi: The roof of the cottage yielded under the weight of the snow, il tetto della casetta ha ceduto sotto il peso della neve3 cedere; lasciare il posto a: Winter is yielding to spring, l'inverno sta lasciando il posto alla primavera● (autom.) «yield!» ( cartello stradale in USA), «dare la precedenza!» □ (form.) to yield an answer, dare una risposta □ (lett.) to yield consent, acconsentire □ (mil.) to yield a fortress, consegnare una fortezza al nemico □ (fig.) to yield the palm, cedere la palma ( della vittoria); farsi battere □ to yield place to, lasciare il posto a, essere seguito da □ to yield one's pride of place, lasciare ad altri il posto d'onore □ (autom.) to yield right of way, dare la precedenza □ to yield to sb. 's requests, accedere alle richieste di q. □ to yield to persuasion, lasciarsi convincere □ (market., pubbl.) Our goods yield to none, la nostra merce è imbattibile □ I yield to none!, non sono secondo a nessuno ( nel mio entusiasmo per la cosa, nell'ammirarlo, ecc.).* * *I [jiːld]1) (amount produced) produzione f., prodotto m.; (of tree, field) raccolto m.2) econ. (of shares, etc.) rendita f., rendimento m. ( from, on di)II 1. [jiːld]1) (produce) [animal, land, mine] produrre2) econ. rendere, fruttare4) (surrender) cedere2.to yield ground to — mil. cedere terreno a (anche fig.)
1) (to person, temptation, threats) cedere; (to army, arguments) arrendersi2) (under weight, pressure) cedereto yield to — [ technology] cedere il passo a; [ countryside] lasciare il posto a
to yield well, poorly — avere un buon, cattivo rendimento
5) AE aut. dare la precedenza•- yield up
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